The
Eternal Flame of Creativity
Parshas Tetzaveh
Posted on March 5, 2020 (5780) By Rabbi Berel
Wein | Series: Rabbi
Wein | Level: Beginner
The Torah reading of this
week establishes for us the commandment of having an eternal flame burn in the
Mishkan and later in the Temple in Jerusalem as well. This commandment is
repeated regarding the Alter in the Mishkan and in the Temple where an eternal
flame was also to be present on the Alter of sacrifices. The concept and symbol
of an eternal flame has been repeated throughout Jewish history and is found to
be present in all Jewish synagogues throughout the world and throughout the
ages.
I have often wondered as
to the significance of a flame of fire somehow representing eternity. I think
that this has to do with the fact that the Torah instructs us to imitate our
Creator to the extent that is humanly possible. The first creation of G-d, so
to speak, was light, energy, fire if you will. The first invention of man
according to Midrash was at the conclusion of the Sabbath
when human beings first learned how to create fire. It is the origin of our
custom in the Havdala service to have a fire lit, over which we bless G-d for
allowing us to create this most necessary of all human inventions.
Fire is a double -edged
sword. It warms and lights and it damages and destroys. Like all human
inventions, especially those of our modern world over the past century, the use
of all inventions contains ambivalence. The invention can be used for great and
good things and it also can destroy all that has been accomplished.
Fire therefore represents
the human capacity for good and for evil. The Torah teaches us that this
capacity is an eternal one and that the challenge of having good triumph over
evil never disappears. Good provides eternal energy and drives the engine of
morality and holiness. Evil also contributes to the advancement of civilization
though it must always be controlled and dominated by the good sense of morality
that is innate within us.
Most advancements in
medicine have occurred through discoveries made in trying to heal the wounds of
war and violence and the prevention of the spread of plagues and epidemics. In
effect, the fire of creativity that is the hallmark of human beings, from
infancy onwards, is an eternal gift that the Lord has bestowed upon us. This is
perhaps part of the symbolism of the eternal flame described in this week’s
Torah reading.
Our sense of creativity is
symbolized by the eternal flame that burns in our houses of worship. But that
flame also burns deep within the soul of human beings. It is that internal
flame that can and should be converted to an eternal flame by good deeds, moral
values, and good intentions. Human beings require symbols to actuate noble
values and ideas. All the symbols that appear in the Mishkan come to reinforce
the value system that the Torah teaches us. An eternal flame represents much
more than the burning wick of a candle.
Shabbat Shalom
Rabbi Berel Wein
A Deeply
Personal Way
Parshas Tetzaveh
Posted on February 11, 2022 (5782) By Rabbi
Label Lam | Series: Dvar
Torah | Level: Beginner
You shall place the Urim
and the Tumim into the Choshen of judgment so that they will be over Aaron’s
heart when he comes before HASHEM, and Aaron will carry the judgment of the children of Israel
over his heart before HASHEM at all times. (Shemos 28:30) the judgment
of the children of Israel: [I.e., the solution of] the matter about which they
[the Israelites] are judging and debating, whether or not to do something –
Rashi
The Urim v’ Tumim was some
kind of mystical instrument for determining or divining truth. Stones and
letters would light up and a Kohen with Ruach HaKodesh would be able to discern
the message while the pedestrian- layman who stood by would remain clueless.
Where has this device
disappeared to. We could all use a little Divine guidance?
The Piaseczno Rebbe, Rabbi
Klonimus Kalman Shapiro wrote in Sefer Derech HaMelech that we may still have
this type of Heavenly help even nowadays. He claims that we may still have
access to prophecy even though we have been a non-profit organization for the
past 2400 years.
He writes: “There is a
type of prophetic knowledge that comes when one looks in a holy book. Not
knowledge of the future, for that ceased when the Temple was destroyed. Rather,
it is a call to the service of G-d and the holiness of Israel.
At times, we have all
experienced looking into a holy book and suddenly becoming extremely moved by a
certain idea. A word pierces our heart and gives us no rest for years, until it
can transform us into a different person, and sanctify and uplift us.
What is going on? We have
already heard this idea from others, and seen it in books, yet we remained
untouched. Yet now, the matter suddenly penetrates our heart and mind. This is
a form of the Urim v’ Tumim. (the breast plate worn by the High Priest) There too,
all the letters were written, yet only some of them would shine in the eyes of
the Kohen; and only a Kohen with Divine Inspiration. Another Kohen would stand
by him and not see a thing.”
Isn’t it amazing! We all
come to Shul on Shabbos and review the same Parsha and yet every
person finds different points that catch their attention. If I would give 50
different people a Sefer Tehillim and ask them to highlight one Possuk each
week that speaks to them, one that jazzes their soul, what is the likelihood that
any two would have the exact same 50 verses highlighted!? That’s a rhetorical
question. Way beyond highly improbable!
All throughout Mishlei
Shlomo HaMelech writes in the persona of the Torah, “Listen My son…”. Not only
do we learn Torah as an intellectual exercise or a scholarly discipline but at
the same time we are shopping for truth. Again, Shlomo HaMelech writes, “The
Truth, acquire it but don’t sell it!” We are on a buying mission. Many people
walk through a store but everybody zeroes on what suits them best.
The main questions are,
“What is the Torah teaching us and what is HASHEM saying
to me?” You can hear it in the writings of the Chofetz Chaim. You can almost
feel the warmth of a Rebbe and smell the sweet breath of a father whispering to
his child. He is talking to us. We are not just “learning up” his books, but
rather we are absorbong his loving advice. The Torah is talking to each of us
in an intimate and a deeply personal way.
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